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Spectrum of Electromagnetic Radiation ( EMR )

 

Item

Abbreviated

   

Range of Frequency, Wavelength or Energy

 

                   Description

General Physics
  1 RF   100 - 1011 Hz   RADIO                                 [ < 3 x 1011 Hz ]
  2 ELF   102 - 103 Hz        extremely low frequency
  3 ULF   1 - 10 KHz        ultra low frequency
4 VLF 10 - 30 KHz      very low frequency
  5                   aviation & maritime radio communication
6 LF (LW) 30 - 300 KHz      low frequency (long wave)
  7 MF (MW)   300 - 3,000 KHz        medium frequency (medium wave)
8           standard AM radio broadcast ( 535 - 1605 KHz )
  9 HF (SW)   3 - 30 MHz        high frequency (short wave)
10           short-wave radio broadcast
  11                   citizens band (CB) radio ( 27MHz )
12 VHF 30 - 300 MHz      very high frequency
  13                   cordless devices ( 43.69 - 50 MHz )
14           VHF television ( 54 - 72  &  76 - 88 MHz )
  15                   FM radio broadcast ( 88 - 108 MHz )
16           VHF aviation  ( 118 - 137 MHz )
  17                   VHF ham radio  ( 144 -148 MHz )
18           VHF television  ( 174 - 216  MHz )
  19 UHF   300 - 3,000 MHz        ultrahigh frequency
20           UHF ham radio ( 420 - 450 MHz )
  21                   UHF television ( 470 - 608  &  614 - 806 MHz )
22           cellular telephones ( 824 - 849  &  869 - 894 MHz )
  23                   personal communications services
24           industrial-scientific-medical band ( 902 - 928 MHz )
  25                   global positioning system ( 1227 & 1575 MHz )
26           search for extraterrestrial ( 1420 - 1660 MHz )
  27                   satellite phones (1525 - 1559  &  1626 - 1660 MHz )
28           personal communications services
  29                   digital audio radio services (2320 - 2345 MHz )
30           industrial-scientific-medical band ( 2400 MHz )
  31                   wireless cable ( 2500 - 2690 MHz )
32 SHF 3,000 - 30,000 MHz      super-high frequency
  33                   industrial-scientific-medical band ( 5700 MHz )
34 EHF 30,000 - 300,000 MHz      extremely high frequency
  35     300 - 3,000 GHz   MICROWAVE                          [ 3 x 1011 - 1013 Hz ]
36 30 - 15 cm      L-band radar
  37     15 - 8 cm        S-band radar
38 8 - 4 cm      C-band radar
  39     4 - 2.5 cm        X-band radar
40 2.5 - 0.75 cm      K-band radar 
  41 IR   1,000 - 0.77 microns   INFRARED  ( radiant heat )     [ 1013 - 1014 Hz ]
42 FIR 1,000 - 20.00 microns      far infrared  
  43 MIR   20.00 - 1.50 microns        middle infrared
44 NIR 1.50 - 0.77 microns      near infrared
  45            black  ( no visible light )
46           ebony 
  47 VIS   7,700 - 3,900 angstrom   VISIBLE  light                  [ 4 - 7.5 x 1014 Hz ]    Color wavelengths  ( nm )
48     white  ( broad mix of visible wavelengths )
  49                   ivory / platinum / silver / gray
50 7,700 - 6,220 angstrom        red           [ 389 - 482 THz ]
  51                   maroon / crimson / carmine / vermilion / scarlet
52      pink
  53                   cerise
54           taupe / drab / sepia / puce / dun / umber
  55             brown
  56                   auburn / bay / sorrel / sienna / russet
57           tawny / tan / khaki / beige / ecru
  58     6,220 - 5,870 angstrom        orange      [ 482 - 502 THz ]
59           gold / amber / ocher / saffron / coral / buff / flaxen
  60     5,970 - 5,770 angstrom        yellow       [ 502 - 520 THz ]
61           citron / chartreuse
  62                   hazel / olive / loden / terre-verte / celadon / verdant
63 5,770 - 4,920 angstrom      green        [ 520 - 609 THz ]
  64                   viridian / turquoise / cobalt / aqua / cyan / teal
65 4,920 - 4,550 angstrom      blue          [ 609 - 659 THz ]
  66                   indigo / perse / ultramarine / cerulean / azure / lapis-lazuli
67 4,550 - 3,900 angstrom      violet         [ 659 - 769 THz ] 
  68                   lavender / orchid / lilac / amethyst / purple
69           mauve / fuchsia / magenta / burgundy / aubergine
  70            █  black  ( no visible light )
  71                   ebony
  72 UV   3,900 - 100 angstrom   ULTRAVIOLET *                      [ 1015 - 1018 Hz ]
  73 NUV   3,900 - 3,000 angstrom        near ultraviolet       ( 390 - 300 nm )
74 MUV 3,000 - 2,000 angstrom      middle ultraviolet    ( 300 - 200 nm )
  75 FUV   2,000 - 1,000 angstrom        far ultraviolet          ( 200 - 100 nm )
76 EUV 1,000 - 100  angstrom      extreme ultraviolet  ( 100 -  10 nm )
  77     100 - 0.01 angstrom   X-RAYS *                            [ 1018 - 1020 Hz ]
  78     5 x 104  -  1015 eV   GAMMA RAYS *                  [ 1020 - 1030 Hz ]
                                         *  Ionizing radiation

For more information see the U.S. Department of Commerce NTIA Office of Spectrum Management

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