Research & Development  ( R&D )
			R&D Management			Systems Analysis  ( SA )
			Laboratory Management			Management Science  ( MS )
			Innovation Management			Critical Path Method  ( CPM )
			Test-bed Development			Shortest Path Analysis
			Breadboard Model Development			Project Management  ( PM )
			Breadboard Definition Prototypes			Project Lifecycle  ( PLC )
			Prototype Development			Project Lifecycle Research
			Pilot Plant Development			Project Planning
			Proposal Development			Project Definition
			Estimating & Budgeting			Project Funding
			Bid Preparation			Project Budgeting
			Contract Negotiation			Project Operations
			Resource Allocation			Project Evaluation
			Budget Control			Project Adaptation
			Contract Management			Project Termination
			Product Management			Unacknowledged Projects  ( 'black' )
			Product Lifecycle  ( life cycle )			Creative Thinking
			Product Innovation			Innovation
			Product Definition			Modeling
			Product Specification			Simulation
			Product Design			Science
			Product Development			Engineering
			Product Implementation			Other R & D